This research article consists of covering various types of alternatives that allow contributing not only to the environment but also to the safety and health of people, involving materials from nature that allow the reduction and partial replacement of cement. The purpose of this article is to cover proposals that mitigate the environmental damage caused by excessive gases emitted into the atmosphere and polluting particles in landfills as a result of industrial activities such as cement and also reduce diseases caused to the population by prolonged contact with it. material being mainly affected those in charge of the manufacture and the workers in the field of construction. It is necessary to carry out a comparative analysis in order to distinguish how this material will behave in terms of its resistance, composition and environmental impact, unlike the conventional material previously substituted in small fractions; This research is carried out in a descriptive way and with contributions that support the involvement of these materials without any type of experiment and / or laboratory tests. Finally, it is evident that many of these problems developed during the article, most of them are caused by bad practices regarding treatment or management and how nature can contribute efficiently to conventional processes in the construction industry.