An approach to violence against women
Violencia contra la mujer, violencia por parte de pareja, carga de enfermedad, tolerancia social, prevención e intervención.
Violence against women seen from a reflexive position, specifying their different edges and factors involved, a phenomenon that is dynamized in a complex way through the social and cultural constructs of inequality towards women. The article aims the approach to the factors associated with violence against women, from a gender perspective, exploring the effects that they have on women’s health. Little progress has been made in the implementation of law 1257 of 2008, and there have been serious difficulties that minimize the different expressions of violence. The structuring of programs is needed to achieve gender equality standards, better opportunities for women’s self-realization, and a strong legal framework that defends and reinstates the rights of victims.
Adams, J. & Ricoy, L.C. (2012). Passive violence in female university students. An exploratory study of self-esteem deterioration causes. Psicología y Salud, 22(1), 133-139.
Calderón, P. (2009). Theory of the conflicts of Johan Galtung. Journal of Peace and Conflict; North America. (2), 60-81. Retrieved from http://revistaseug.ugr.es/index.php/revpaz/article/view/432
Costa N., Gomes, H., Almeida, T., Pinheiro, R., Silva, A., Calíope, G., Ludmilla, S., M., Campos, Rayane, Silva, S., & Lima, V. (2016). Violence against women: Can "jealousy" mitigate the significance of violence ?. Estud. psicol. (Campinas) 33 (3), 525-533. doi:
https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-02752016000300015
De Keijzer, B. (2003). Men facing sexual and reproductive health: a contradictory relationship. In Bronfman M., Denmac C. Reproductive health: Issues and debates. Mexico: National Institute of Reproductive Health.
Freitas, J. (2016). "We let ourselves get caught up in violence" Violence against women in the Max Paredes Macrodistrict. T'inkazos. Bolivian Journal of Social Sciences, (39), 27-49. Retrieved from http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=426146435003
Fulu, E., Warner, X., Miedema, S., Jewkes, R., Roselli, T. and Lang, J. (2013). Why Do Some Men Use Violence Against Women and How Can We Prevent It? Quantitative Findings from the United Nations Multi-country Study on Men and Violence in Asia and the Pacific. Bangkok: UNDP, UNFPA, UN Women and UNV.
Humphreys, C. & Thiara, R. (2003). Mental Health and Domestic Violence: "I Call it Symptoms of Abuse". The British Journal of Social Work. Oxford University Press. 33 (2), 209-226. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23716826
Matud, Aznar M. (2004). Impact of domestic violence on the health of abused women. Psicothema, 16 (3), 397-401.
Meekers, D., Pallin, S.C., Hutchinson, P. (2013). Intimate partner violence and mental health in Bolivia. BMC Women's Health. 13 (28). Retrieved from http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6874/13/28
Menengage. ONU mujeres, UNFPA (2014). Men, masculinities and changes in power. Retrieved from http://menengage.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Beijing-20-Managers-Massages-and-Changes-in-Power-MenEngage-2014.pdf
Ministry of Health and Social Protection, Profamilia (2016). Executive Summary National Demography and Health Survey ENDS Colombia 2015. Retrieved from https://www.minsalud.gov.co/sites/rid/Lists/BibliotecaDigital/RIDE/DE/ENDS-libro-resumen-ejecutivo-2016.pdf
Presidential Counseling for the Equity of Women, UN Women (2015). Second measure on the social and institutional tolerance of violence against women. Bogota Colombia. Retrieved from http://www.equidadmujer.gov.co/ejes/Documents/Segunda-medicion-estudio-tolerancia-violencias-contra-mujeres.pdf
Rodríguez, R.A., Márquez, M. and Kageyama, M.L. (2005). Gender violence: attitude and knowledge of the health personnel of Nicaragua. Salud Pública Mex, 47 (2), 134-144.
Table for the right of women to a life free from violence (2012). Report of the Bureau on the implementation of Law 1257 and its current compliance status. Retrieved from http://www.rednacionaldemujeres.org/images/documents/iinformemesa1257.pdf
United Nations (1993). Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women. General Assembly resolution 48/104 of 20 December 1993. Retrieved from http://www.acnur.org/fileadmin/scripts/doc.php?file=fileadmin/Documentos/BDL/2002/1286
United Nations and Spain Fund for the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (2010). Study on social and institutional tolerance to violence based on gender in Colombia. Retrieved from https://www.medellin.gov.co/irj/go/km/docs/wpccontent/Sites/Subportal%20del%20Ciudadano/Equidad%20de%20G%C3%A9nero/Secciones/Informes/Documentos/2011/ Study_Colombia.pdf
Vos, T., et al. (2006). Measuring the impact of intimate partner violence on the health of Women in Victoria, Australia. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 84(9), 739–744.
World Health Organization WHO. (2011). Prevention of sexual violence and violence inflicted by the couple against women: what to do and how to obtain evidence. Washington DC.
World Health Organization WHO. (2013). Global and regional estimates of violence against women: prevalence and health effects of intimate partner violence and nonpartner sexual violence. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.
World Health Organization (2013). Infography Violence against women, health sector response. WHO. Retrieved from http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/87060/1/WHO_NMH_VIP_PVL_13.1.pdf
Violence against women seen from a reflexive position, specifying their different edges and factors involved, a phenomenon that is dynamized in a complex way through the social and cultural constructs of inequality towards women. The article aims the approach to the factors associated with violence against women, from a gender perspective, exploring the effects that they have on women’s health. Little progress has been made in the implementation of law 1257 of 2008, and there have been serious difficulties that minimize the different expressions of violence. The structuring of programs is needed to achieve gender equality standards, better opportunities for women’s self-realization, and a strong legal framework that defends and reinstates the rights of victims.
Adams, J. & Ricoy, L.C. (2012). Passive violence in female university students. An exploratory study of self-esteem deterioration causes. Psicología y Salud, 22(1), 133-139.
Calderón, P. (2009). Theory of the conflicts of Johan Galtung. Journal of Peace and Conflict; North America. (2), 60-81. Retrieved from http://revistaseug.ugr.es/index.php/revpaz/article/view/432
Costa N., Gomes, H., Almeida, T., Pinheiro, R., Silva, A., Calíope, G., Ludmilla, S., M., Campos, Rayane, Silva, S., & Lima, V. (2016). Violence against women: Can "jealousy" mitigate the significance of violence ?. Estud. psicol. (Campinas) 33 (3), 525-533. doi:
https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-02752016000300015
De Keijzer, B. (2003). Men facing sexual and reproductive health: a contradictory relationship. In Bronfman M., Denmac C. Reproductive health: Issues and debates. Mexico: National Institute of Reproductive Health.
Freitas, J. (2016). "We let ourselves get caught up in violence" Violence against women in the Max Paredes Macrodistrict. T'inkazos. Bolivian Journal of Social Sciences, (39), 27-49. Retrieved from http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=426146435003
Fulu, E., Warner, X., Miedema, S., Jewkes, R., Roselli, T. and Lang, J. (2013). Why Do Some Men Use Violence Against Women and How Can We Prevent It? Quantitative Findings from the United Nations Multi-country Study on Men and Violence in Asia and the Pacific. Bangkok: UNDP, UNFPA, UN Women and UNV.
Humphreys, C. & Thiara, R. (2003). Mental Health and Domestic Violence: "I Call it Symptoms of Abuse". The British Journal of Social Work. Oxford University Press. 33 (2), 209-226. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23716826
Matud, Aznar M. (2004). Impact of domestic violence on the health of abused women. Psicothema, 16 (3), 397-401.
Meekers, D., Pallin, S.C., Hutchinson, P. (2013). Intimate partner violence and mental health in Bolivia. BMC Women's Health. 13 (28). Retrieved from http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6874/13/28
Menengage. ONU mujeres, UNFPA (2014). Men, masculinities and changes in power. Retrieved from http://menengage.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/Beijing-20-Managers-Massages-and-Changes-in-Power-MenEngage-2014.pdf
Ministry of Health and Social Protection, Profamilia (2016). Executive Summary National Demography and Health Survey ENDS Colombia 2015. Retrieved from https://www.minsalud.gov.co/sites/rid/Lists/BibliotecaDigital/RIDE/DE/ENDS-libro-resumen-ejecutivo-2016.pdf
Presidential Counseling for the Equity of Women, UN Women (2015). Second measure on the social and institutional tolerance of violence against women. Bogota Colombia. Retrieved from http://www.equidadmujer.gov.co/ejes/Documents/Segunda-medicion-estudio-tolerancia-violencias-contra-mujeres.pdf
Rodríguez, R.A., Márquez, M. and Kageyama, M.L. (2005). Gender violence: attitude and knowledge of the health personnel of Nicaragua. Salud Pública Mex, 47 (2), 134-144.
Table for the right of women to a life free from violence (2012). Report of the Bureau on the implementation of Law 1257 and its current compliance status. Retrieved from http://www.rednacionaldemujeres.org/images/documents/iinformemesa1257.pdf
United Nations (1993). Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women. General Assembly resolution 48/104 of 20 December 1993. Retrieved from http://www.acnur.org/fileadmin/scripts/doc.php?file=fileadmin/Documentos/BDL/2002/1286
United Nations and Spain Fund for the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (2010). Study on social and institutional tolerance to violence based on gender in Colombia. Retrieved from https://www.medellin.gov.co/irj/go/km/docs/wpccontent/Sites/Subportal%20del%20Ciudadano/Equidad%20de%20G%C3%A9nero/Secciones/Informes/Documentos/2011/ Study_Colombia.pdf
Vos, T., et al. (2006). Measuring the impact of intimate partner violence on the health of Women in Victoria, Australia. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 84(9), 739–744.
World Health Organization WHO. (2011). Prevention of sexual violence and violence inflicted by the couple against women: what to do and how to obtain evidence. Washington DC.
World Health Organization WHO. (2013). Global and regional estimates of violence against women: prevalence and health effects of intimate partner violence and nonpartner sexual violence. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization.
World Health Organization (2013). Infography Violence against women, health sector response. WHO. Retrieved from http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/87060/1/WHO_NMH_VIP_PVL_13.1.pdf