Colombian Fashion: History, Development, and Environmental Challenges
Keywords:
Artisans, Economy, Exports, Great Designers, History.Abstract
The environmental impact on fashion is revealing, since it is the textile sector that is responsible for the largest amount of toxic waste generated by cotton crops and the processes that textiles undergo before reaching the final consumer, textiles occupy the second place in global pollution, after the oil industry, the use of chemicals generates up to 20% of the pollution of drinking water, synthetic fabrics contribute to the pollution of rivers and oceans caused by micro plastics, the cultivation of cotton due to the sum of chemicals and pesticides that are handled are harmful agents for the soil, the air and the farmers themselves, sustainability in fashion, framed in healthy practices contribute to the improvement of the environment, among this we have, the cultivation of organic cotton, the circular economy in fashion which is nothing more than recycling in all products and processes carried out in textile factories, the use of sustainable materials for the creation of textile fibers and the new wave of environmentally conscious consumers they make a difference.
References
The fashion industry in Colombia has grown significantly, becoming an essential
pillar of the country's economy. Since the founding of Coltejer in 1907, Colombian fashion
has undergone various evolutionary stages, including industrialization and global commercialization. This sector not only provides employment to nearly one million people
but also significantly contributes to the national GDP. Prominent designers like Pepa
Pombo, Silvia Tcherassi, and Toby Setton have been key in bringing Colombian fashion to
the international stage. Additionally, indigenous craftsmanship, such as that of the Zenú
with their vueltiao hats, is fundamental to the country's cultural identity. However, the
fashion industry also faces considerable environmental challenges, with high levels of air,
water, and soil pollution. Second-hand fashion and Cleaner Production emerge as
promising strategies to mitigate these impacts and promote sustainability. In summary,
fashion in Colombia is a dynamic and vital sector for the economy, although it requires
innovative and sustainable solutions to ensure its future growth.
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