Internationalization of Entrepreneurship: A bibliometric analysis on its importance and evolution
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61799/2216-0388.1069Keywords:
Entrepreneurship, Internationalization, SMEsAbstract
In the academic relations of international business, it is of special importance to follow the evolution of internationalization and entrepreneurship with its different perspectives in order to extrapolate the validity and crescendo degree of relevance of this phenomenon in the last decade. This article presents a quantitative analysis of the scientific production on the subject, through a scientometric approach. At the methodological level, the process was developed in two steps: an analysis of the scientometric indicators was carried out, in the indexed database Web of Science. The results were visualized in the Tree of Science (ToS) platform. The analysis revealed 833 articles, with a predominance of North American and English authors represented in 27% and a low Latin American representation of 3.21%. The findings show a wide thematic diversity and help to identify key trends in recent research. As a limitation, the study focused only on one database. It is suggested that future research extend the analysis to other sources and consider qualitative approaches to complement the results.
Downloads
References
[1] G. Knight, & S. Cavusgil, “Innovation, organizational capabilities, and the born global firm”, Journal of International Business Studies, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 124–141, 2004. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400071 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400071
[2] J. Acevedo, S. Robledo & M. Zarela, “Subáreas de internacionalización de emprendimientos: una revisión bibliográfica”, Económicas CUC, vol. 42, no. 19, pp. 1-20, 2020. https://doi.org/10.17981/econcuc.42.1.2021.Org.7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17981/econcuc.42.1.2021.Org.7
[3] J. Johanson & J-E. Vahlne, “The Internationalization Process of the Firm—A Model of Knowledge Development and Increasing Foreign Market Commitments”, Journal of
International Business Studies, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 23–32, 1977.https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490676 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490676
[4] B. Oviatt & P. McDougall, “Toward a Theory of International New ventures”, Journal of
International Business Studies, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 45–64, 1994.https://www.jstor.org/stable/154851 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490193
[5] S. Cavusgil & G. Knight, “The born global firm: An entrepreneurial and capabilitiesperspective on early and rapid internationalization”, Journal of International Business
Studies, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 3–16, 2015.https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/jibs.2014.62
[6] J. Covin & D. Miller, “International Entrepreneurial Orientation: Conceptual Considerations, Research Themes, Measurement Issues, and Future Research Directions”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 11–44, 2014.https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12027 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12027
[7] M. Jones, N. Coviello, J. Covin, & D. Tang, “International Entrepreneurship research (1989–2009): A domain ontology and thematic analysis”, Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 632–659, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12027 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2011.04.001
[8] M. Keupp & O. Gassmann, “The Past and the Future of International Entrepreneurship: A Review and Suggestions for Developing the Field”, Journal of Management, vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 600–633, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206308330558 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206308330558
[9] M. Aria & C. Cuccurullo, “Bibliometrix: An R-tool for comprehensive science mapping analysis”, Journal of Informetrics, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 959–975, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2017.08.007 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2017.08.007
[10] P. McDougall, S. Shane & B. Oviatt, “Explaining the formation of international new ventures: The limits of theories from international business research”, Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 469–487, 1994. https://doi.org/10.1016/0883-9026(94)90017-5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0883-9026(94)90017-5
[11] G. Lumpkin & G. Dess, “Clarifying the entrepreneurial orientation construct and linking it to performance”, Academy of Management Review, vol. 21, no. 1, pp.135–172, 1996. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1996.9602161568 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1996.9602161568
[12] E. Autio, H. Sapienza & J. Almeida, “Effects of age at entry, knowledge intensity, and imitability on international growth”, Academy of Management Journal, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 909–924, 2000. https://doi.org/10.5465/1556419 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1556419
[13] S. Zahra, R. Duane & M. Hitt, “International expansion by new venture firms: international diversity, mode of market entry, technological learning, and performance”, Academy of Management Journal. Academy of Management, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 925–950, 2000. https://doi.org/10.2307/1556420 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1556420
[14] P. McDougall & B. Oviatt, “International entrepreneurship: the Intersection of two research paths”, Academy of Management Journal, vol. 43, no. 5, pp. 902–906, 2000. https://doi.org/10.5465/1556418 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1556418
[15] J. Barney, “Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage”, Journal of Management, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 99–120, 1991. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-3322(00)17018-4 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/014920639101700108
[16] S. Balsy & P. Saunier, “Familiness, socio-emotional goals and the internationalizationof french family SMEs” Journal of International Entrepreneurship, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 270–311, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-019-00265-0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-019-00265-0
[17] J. Johanson & J-E. Vahlne, “The Uppsala internationalization process model revisited: from liability of foreignness to liability of outsidership”, Knowledge, Networks and Power, pp. 153–186, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137508829_7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137508829_7
[18] B. Oviatt & P. McDougall, “Defining International Entrepreneurship and modeling the speed of internationalization”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, vol. 29, no.5, pp. 537–554, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2005.00097.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2005.00097.x
[19] M. Jones & N. Coviello, “Internationalisation: conceptualising an entrepreneurial process of behaviour in time”, Journal of International Business Studies, vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 284–303, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400138 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400138
[20] A. Kiss, W. Danis & S. Cavusgil, “International entrepreneurship research in emerging economies: A critical review and research agenda”, Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 266–290, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2011.09.004 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2011.09.004
[21] N. Coviello & M. Jones, “Methodological issues in international entrepreneurship research”, Journal of Business Venturing, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 485–508, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2003.06.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2003.06.001
[22] P. Dimitratos, I. Voudouris, E. Plakoyiannaki & G. Nakos, “International entrepreneurial culture —Toward a comprehensive opportunity-based operationalization of international entrepreneurship”, International Business Review,vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 708–721, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2011.08.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2011.08.001
[23] J. Lu & P. Beamish, “The internationalization and performance of SMEs”, Strategic Management Journal, vol. 22, no. 6-7, pp. 565–586, 2001. https://www.jstor.org/stable/3094321 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.184
[24] L. Zhou, W. Wu, & X. Luo “Internationalization and the performance of born-global SMEs: the mediating role of social networks”, Journal of International Business Studies, vol. 38, no. 4, pp. 673–690, 2007.
https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400282 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400282
[25] V. Jafari-Sadeghi, S. Kimiagari & P. Biancone, “Level of education and knowledge, foresight competency and international entrepreneurship: A study of human capital determinants in the European countries”, EBRI Issue Brief / Employee Benefit Research Institute, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 46–68, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-05- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-05-2018-0098
2018-0098
[26] F. Ahmed & L. Brennan, “Performance determinants of early internationalizing firms: The role of international entrepreneurial orientation”, Journal of International Entrepreneurship, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 389–424, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-019-00250-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-019-00250-7
[27] C. Prange & J. Pinho, “How personal and organizational drivers impact on SME international performance: The mediating role of organizational innovation”,International Business Review, vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 1114–1123, 2017.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2017.04.004 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2017.04.004
[28] F. Rodríguez-Ruiz, P. Almodóvar & Q. Nguyen, “Intellectual structure of international new venture research: A bibliometric analysis and suggestions for a future research agenda”, Multinational Business Review, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 285–316, 2019. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0179-3973 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MBR-01-2018-0003
[29] M. Akter, M. Rahman & D. Radicic, “Women Entrepreneurship in International Trade: Bridging the Gap by Bringing Feminist Theories into Entrepreneurship and Internationalization Theories”, Sustainability, vol. 11, no. 22, p. 6230, 2019. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11226230 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su11226230
[30] V. Ratten & K. Tajeddini, “Women’s entrepreneurship and internationalization: patterns and trends”, International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy, vol. 38, no.9/10, pp. 780–793, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijssp-01-2018-0001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSSP-01-2018-0001
[31] D. Mudalige, N. Ismail & M. Malek, “Exploring the Role of Individual Level and Firm Level Dynamic Capabilities in SMEs’ Internationalization”, Journal of International Entrepreneurship, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 41–74, 2019.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-018-0239-2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-018-0239-2
[32] S. Martin, R. Javalgi, & L. Ciravegna, “Marketing capabilities and international new venture performance: The mediation role of marketing communication and the moderation effect of technological turbulence”, Journal of Business Research, vol.107, pp. 25–37, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.044 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.044
[33] B. Jin & H. Cho “Examining the role of international entrepreneurial orientation, domestic market competition, and technological and marketing capabilities on SME’s export performance”, Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, vol. 33, no. 5, pp. 585–598, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1108/jbim-02-2017-0043 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JBIM-02-2017-0043
[34] B. Hagen, A. Zucchella & P. Ghauri, “From fragile to agile: marketing as a key driver of entrepreneurial internationalization”, International Marketing Review, vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 260–288, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1108/imr-01-2018-0023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IMR-01-2018-0023
[35] M. Yang, & P. Gabrielsson, “The Interface of International Marketing and Entrepreneurship Research: Review, Synthesis, and Future Directions”, Journal of International Marketing, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1509/jim.17.0144 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1509/jim.17.0144
[36] F. Hernández-Perlines & W. Xu, “Conditional Mediation of Absorptive Capacity and Environment in International Entrepreneurial Orientation of Family Businesses”, Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 9, p. 102, 2018.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00102 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00102
[37] A. Hadryś-Nowak, “Family entrepreneurship orientation in family owned Smes: A key resource for internationalization” Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 153–169, 2018. https://doi.org/10.15678/eber.2018.060208 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15678/EBER.2018.060208
[38] F. Hernández-Perlines, A. Ariza-Montes & L. Araya-Castillo “Socioemotional wealth, entrepreneurial orientation and international performance of family firms”, Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, vol. 2, pp. 1–21, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2019.1685398 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2019.1685398
[39] A. D’Angelo, & M. Presutti, “SMEs international growth: The moderating role of experience on entrepreneurial and learning orientations”, International Business Review, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 613–624, 2019.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2018.12.006 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2018.12.006
[40] N. Crespo & D. Aurélio “Between domestic and international new ventures: the relevance of entrepreneurs’ and firms’ characteristics”, European J. of International Management, vol. 14, no. 1, p. 28, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1504/ejim.2020.103796 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1504/EJIM.2020.103796
[41] H. Yan, R. Wickramasekera & A. Tan, “Exploration of Chinese SMEs’ export development: The role of managerial determinants based on an adapted innovation-related internationalization model”, Thunderbird International Business Review, vol. 60, no. 4, pp. 633–646, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1002/tie.21969 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tie.21969
[42] E. Kahiya, “Context in international business: Entrepreneurial internationalization from a distant small open economy”, International Business Review, vol. 29, no. 1, p. 101621, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2019.101621 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2019.101621
[43] Hernandez, M. A., “Unveiling International New Ventures’ Success: Employee’s Entrepreneurial Behavior”, Administrative Sciences, vol. 9, no. 3, p. 56, 2019.https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci9030056 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci9030056
[44] R. Sedziniauskiene, J. Sekliuckiene & A. Zucchella “Networks’ Impact on the Entrepreneurial Internationalization: A Literature Review and Research Agenda”, Management International Review, vol. 59, no. 5, pp. 779–823, 2019.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11575-019-00395-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11575-019-00395-6
[45] Z. Lin, X. Cao & E. Cottam, “International networking and knowledge acquisition of Chinese SMEs: the role of global mind-set and international entrepreneurial orientation”, Entrepreneurship in China, pp. 97–113, 2021.
https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003177838-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003177838-6
[46] B. Masiello & F. Izzo, “Interpersonal social networks and internationalization of traditional SMEs”, Journal of Small Business Management, vol. 57, sup. 2, 658–691, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12536 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12536
[47] A. Montoro-Sanchez, I. Diez-Vial & J. Belso-Martinez, “The evolution of the domestic network configuration as a driver of international relationships in SMEs”International Business Review, vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 727–736, 2018.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2017.08.003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2017.08.003
[48] A. Idris & M. Saad, “The relative effects of entrepreneurial characteristics and government support on the internationalisation and performance of Malaysian SMEs”, The South East Asian Journal of Management, vol. 13, no. 1, 2019.https://doi.org/10.21002/seam.v13i1.10757 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21002/seam.v13i1.10757
[49] N. Arranz, M. Arroyabe & J. Arroyabe, J. C. F., “Alliance-building process as inhibiting factor for SME international alliances”, British Journal of Management (Vol. 27, Issue 3, pp. 497–515, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8551.12159 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8551.12159
[50] A. Pergelova, T. Manolova, R. Simeonova-Ganeva & D. Yordanova, D., “Democratizing entrepreneurship digital technologies and the internationalization of female-led SMEs: Journal of Small Business Management”, Journal of Small Business Management, vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 14–39, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12494. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12494
[51] B. Bastian & C. Tucci, "Entrepreneurial advice sources and their antecedentes: Venture stage, innovativeness and internationalization", Journal of Enterprising Commodities: People and Places in the Global Economy, Vol. 11 Issue: 2, pp.214- 236. https://doi: 10.1108/ JEC-03-2015-0023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JEC-03-2015-0023
[52] V. Jafari, J. Nkongolo, R. Anderson & L. Dana, “An institution-based view of international entrepreneurship: A comparison of context-based and universal determinants in developing and economically advanced countries”, Journal International Business Review, vol. 28, Issue 6,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2019.101588 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibusrev.2019.101588
[53] L. Li, D. Li, A. Goerzen & W. Shi, “What and how do SMEs gain by going international? A longitudinal investigation of financial and intellectual resource growth”, Vol. 53, Issue 6, p.p. 817-834. https://doi: 10.1016/j.jwb.2018.07.001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2018.07.001
[54] S. Park & J. LiPuma, “New venture internationalization: The role of venture capital types and reputation”, Journal of World Business, vol. 55 pp. 2-10.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2019.101025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2019.101025
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Mundo FESC Journal

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

