Ecological Territorial Marketing Model: Strategy for the Competitive Positioning of Ecotourism in the Department of Atlántico

Authors

  • Sugey Hurtado Suevis Universidad Autónoma del Caribe
  • María José Conrado Castro Universidad Autónoma del Caribe
  • Dairo J. Novoa Universidad del Atlántico
  • Roberto Carlosd Osio Ospino Universidad Autónoma del Caribe

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61799/2216-0388.1859

Keywords:

Sustainable development, Ecotourism, Environmental management, Territorial innovation, Territorial marketing, Tourist positioning, Ecological sustainability

Abstract

The strengthening of ecotourism in the Department of Atlántico requires territorial marketing strategies that integrate environmental sustainability, technological innovation, and community participation as key pillars of competitive development. In this context, this study proposes the Ecological Territorial Marketing Model (MMTEE) aimed at understanding how operational environmental management, resource efficiency, ecological communication, and visitor perception interact to consolidate sustainable tourism territories.

The research was conducted with a sample of 58 ecotourism service providers, applying a structured questionnaire and analyzing the results through the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) technique, complemented by KMO, Bartlett, and Cronbach’s alpha indices to ensure internal consistency.

Findings reveal a robust factorial structure among the analyzed dimensions, with high reliability levels (α = 0,86 – 0,91) and an accumulated variance above 60%, indicating that verifiable environmental practices, eco-efficiency, and coherent communication strengthen the positioning and green reputation of destinations.

The model demonstrates that tourism competitiveness depends on the integration of environmental performance, technological management, and authentic communication, providing a practical tool for designing public policies and sustainable marketing strategies in the Caribbean regional context.

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Author Biographies

  • Sugey Hurtado Suevis, Universidad Autónoma del Caribe

    Nutritionist-Dietitian, Specialist in Marketing, and Master’s Degree Candidate in Marketing.

         
  • María José Conrado Castro, Universidad Autónoma del Caribe

    Business Administrator, Specialist in Senior Management, and Master’s Degree Candidate in Management.

  • Dairo J. Novoa, Universidad del Atlántico

    Economist, Specialist in Finance, Master in Business and Tourism Management, PhD Candidate in Project Management, and Lecturer in the Business Tourism Administration Program at the University of Atlántico

  • Roberto Carlosd Osio Ospino, Universidad Autónoma del Caribe

    Industrial Engineer, Master in Industrial Engineering, PhD in Economic and Administrative Sciences, and Lecturer at the Universidad Autónoma del Caribe (Colombia).

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Published

2026-06-25

Issue

Section

Artículo Originales

How to Cite

[1]
Hurtado Suevis, S. et al. 2026. Ecological Territorial Marketing Model: Strategy for the Competitive Positioning of Ecotourism in the Department of Atlántico. Mundo FESC Journal. 16, 35 (Jun. 2026). DOI:https://doi.org/10.61799/2216-0388.1859.